Articles with tag: «treatment»

    Public health
  • 2022 № 4 The relationship between the structure of nutrition and chronic non-communicable diseases

    I n t r o d u c t i o n . The article analyzes modern literary sources and scientific ideas devoted to the study of the role of healthy
    nutrition and the influence of nutrition factors on health. Proper and healthy nutrition is the basis of a high-quality human life,
    affects health, longevity and performance. Modern nutrition should not only satisfy the physiological needs of a person for nutrients
    and energy, but also perform preventive and therapeutic functions. Diets based entirely on the consumption of plant products are
    becoming increasingly popular due to the many claimed health benefits. Numerous studies conducted in recent years indicate
    that a plant-based diet with a restriction of animal products is accompanied by a lower risk of developing chronic diseases, and
    in some nosologies contributes to disease control. The goals and objectives of the prevention of healthy eating are to preserve
    and strengthen the health of the population, prevent diseases caused by inadequate and unbalanced nutrition. M a t e r i a l s a n d
    m e t h o d s . A review of the literature on the control of food safety, the fullness and balance of nutrition, compliance with dietary
    regimes. R e s u l t s . With eating disorders, the ability to withstand adverse environmental influences, stress, increased mental
    and physical exertion sharply decreases. An imbalance of nutrients, vitamins and minerals in the composition of food leads to
    metabolic disorders and subsequently to disease. D i s c u s s i o n . Rational nutrition is considered as one of the components of
    “lifestyle medicine”. At the same time, most researchers emphasize the need for large-scale population-based research in this
    area in accordance with modern principles of evidence-based medicine. C o n c l u s i o n . The results of numerous studies indicate
    the significant role of nutrition in the development of various diseases, their prevention and treatment. Nutrition is the basis for all
    metabolic processes of the human body, therefore, a violation of nutrition contributes to the occurrence of the disease. A healthy
    diet and a healthy lifestyle are the basis of disease prevention.

    Authors: Kozhabek L. [1]

    Tags: morbidity12 nutrition1 prevention24 treatment4

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  • Management in health care
  • 2013 № 11 Effective ways to pay for health care of the government guarantee program (Federal Public Health Institute for Health Care Organization and Information of the Ministry of Public Health of Russian Federation, Moscow, Russia)

    Annotation: The question which discussed in this article are evidence-based selection impeding effective ways to pay for health care provided by health care organizations within the regional programs of state guarantees of free medical care under different conditions of its provision. Recommendations on the use of existing materials for development of a methodology for calculating tariffs on effective methods of payment for medical care, resultoriented activities of the medical organization are given.

    Authors: Kadyrov F. N. [123] Obuhova O. V. [5]

    Tags: effective ways to pay for medical care1 pay per patient treated1 per capita funding2 treatment4

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  • Digital healthcare
  • 2023 № 9 Digital transformation in primary health care and data-driven management.

    In the contemporary healthcare context, there exists a necessity to optimize the organization and management of patient diagnosis, routing, and treatment, especially within the primary care sector. Within this scope, digital transformation assumes a pivotal role, offering novel avenues for enhancing the quality of medical assistance.
    Research Objective: This study aims to identify the fundamental issues pertaining to the organization and management of patient diagnosis, routing, and treatment within the primary care sector. Furthermore, the study seeks to formulate recommendations for addressing these challenges through the avenue of digital transformation.
    Materials and methods. The study was conducted through the utilization of comparative analysis employing synthesis, analysis, modeling, and specialization methodologies. Data were acquired through a specially developed questionnaire encompassing inquiries regarding healthcare process organization and management.
    Discussion and results. The outcomes of the investigation elucidate notable disparities between the organization and management of healthcare processes within the primary care sector and the inpatient setting. Notably, the application of digital technologies is underscored for its capacity to enhance patient-physician communication, reduce transactional overheads, and facilitate the effective collection and analysis of health-related data.
    Conclusion. The significance of digital transformation is underscored in enhancing patient satisfaction with medical care, optimizing processes, and elevating the quality of medical assistance within the primary care domain.

    Authors: Tyurganov A. G. [2] Khanov A. M. [2]

    Tags: diagnosis3 digital transformation2 healthcare management6 medical care quality2 primary care2 process organization2 routing3 treatment4

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  • 2023 № 9 Digital transformation in primary health care and data-driven management.

    In the contemporary healthcare context, there exists a necessity to optimize the organization and management of patient diagnosis, routing, and treatment, especially within the primary care sector. Within this scope, digital transformation assumes a pivotal role, offering novel avenues for enhancing the quality of medical assistance.
    Research Objective: This study aims to identify the fundamental issues pertaining to the organization and management of patient diagnosis, routing, and treatment within the primary care sector. Furthermore, the study seeks to formulate recommendations for addressing these challenges through the avenue of digital transformation.
    Materials and methods. The study was conducted through the utilization of comparative analysis employing synthesis, analysis, modeling, and specialization methodologies. Data were acquired through a specially developed questionnaire encompassing inquiries regarding healthcare process organization and management.
    Discussion and results. The outcomes of the investigation elucidate notable disparities between the organization and management of healthcare processes within the primary care sector and the inpatient setting. Notably, the application of digital technologies is underscored for its capacity to enhance patient-physician communication, reduce transactional overheads, and facilitate the effective collection and analysis of health-related data.
    Conclusion. The significance of digital transformation is underscored in enhancing patient satisfaction with medical care, optimizing processes, and elevating the quality of medical assistance within the primary care domain.

    Authors: Tyurganov A. G. [2] Khanov A. M. [2]

    Tags: diagnosis3 digital transformation2 healthcare management6 medical care quality2 primary care2 process organization2 routing3 treatment4

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